Digital Evidence Is Not the Same as Digital Proof.
S.N.R-IQ — AI-Assisted Digital Forensic Evidence Review
S.N.R-IQ is an AI-assisted digital evidence review system designed to help legal professionals examine forensic expert reports, identify potential gaps between technical findings and expert conclusions, and formulate the questions necessary for meaningful evidentiary scrutiny.
Developed around the principles of the Judicial Digital Evidence Assessment Framework (J-DEAF).
S.N.R-IQ is currently in beta development. The public demonstration uses illustrative sample outputs and does not perform live forensic analysis.
A Technically Accurate Finding Can Still Support an Unsupported Conclusion.
01
Digital data
The recorded information.
02
Forensic findings
What examination establishes.
03
Expert interpretation
The meaning attributed to the findings.
04
Judicial conclusions
What the evidence can legally establish.
A login event does not necessarily establish the identity of the user.
A timestamp does not necessarily prove deliberate human action.
A matching hash does not establish authorship.
A recovered file does not automatically prove knowledge or intent.
The critical question is not merely whether the technology worked, but whether the expert's conclusion is supported by what the technology actually established.
Structured Review Functions
Six proposed review functions, illustrated in the public prototype. These descriptions outline the intended review structure, not validated production capabilities.
Evidence Interrogator
Examine whether forensic findings support the propositions attributed to them. Identify potential inferential gaps, hidden assumptions, alternative explanations, and missing evidentiary foundations.
Break a factual proposition into individual elements and distinguish supported, conditionally supported, inferred, disputed, unsupported, and unknown claims.
Designed to examine whether factual allegations in legal pleadings extend beyond the supporting forensic evidence. Not an active capability.
Illustrative Public Demonstration
Prototype · Fixed sample outputs · No live analysis · No document uploads
Hypothetical sample record
A server log records a successful account login at 02:14. The report attributes the activity to a named individual and alleges deliberate disclosure.
Evidence Interrogator
A login record supports account activity, not necessarily the identity of the person using it.
Question for independent professional review
What independent evidence connects the session to the identified person?
The Seven Domains of J-DEAF
The Judicial Digital Evidence Assessment Framework (J-DEAF) is a proposed structured methodology developed by Dr. Shani Roffeh, Adv to support the critical assessment of digital forensic evidence and expert conclusions.
01Source
What is the origin of the digital information, and what does the record actually establish?
02Acquisition
How was the evidence collected, what was excluded, and what may be missing?
03Integrity
Was the evidence preserved, and what can integrity verification legitimately establish?
04Methodology
Were the tools and methods appropriate, documented, and adequately validated?
05Interpretation
Do the expert's conclusions logically follow from the underlying technical findings?
06Transparency
Can the examination be meaningfully reviewed, reproduced, and independently challenged?
07Evidentiary Significance
What can the evidence establish, and where are the boundaries of the proposed legal conclusion?
J-DEAF is a proposed research framework. It is not an officially adopted forensic standard or an independently validated judicial assessment instrument.
Identifying a digital event does not necessarily establish who caused it or why. Each step requires its own evidentiary foundation.
Artifact
A record or file exists. Its presence alone does not establish its cause or meaning.
What If the Most Important Evidence Was Never Displayed?
Forensic applications may filter, classify, exclude, or omit information before an examiner begins substantive interpretation. Acquisition scope, filtering settings, processing limitations, and transparency may affect the interpretation of findings. Not every filtering decision is improper; its purpose and consequences should be documented and understood.
Never acquired
Outside the collection scope.
Acquired but filtered
Present in the acquisition, absent from examination.
Identify potential weaknesses in opposing expert reports and develop focused expert examination and disclosure questions.
Digital Forensic Experts
Support structured review of methods, assumptions, technical limitations, and evidentiary reasoning.
Legal Research and Education
Explore systematic approaches to understanding digital evidence and forensic interpretation.
Judicial Education Professionals
Examine methods for distinguishing technical observations from expert interpretations and legal conclusions. No judicial endorsement or court adoption is implied.
Research Behind the Technology
Dr. Shani Roffeh, Adv
Dr. Roffeh's research examines the knowledge gap between law and technology, particularly the evaluation of digital forensic evidence and the reasoning connecting findings to legal conclusions. S.N.R-IQ is intended as a structured review aid, not a general-purpose legal chatbot.
The public prototype demonstrates the review structure using illustrative sample outputs. It does not perform live document analysis.
Production deployment and systematic professional evaluation remain future stages.
Independent validation of accuracy, reliability, and comparative effectiveness has not yet been established.
S.N.R-IQ does not provide legal advice, issue forensic expert opinions, determine admissibility, or replace independent professional examination.
Request Beta Access
Inquire about future beta participation. An inquiry does not grant immediate access or guarantee availability. Please do not send case files or confidential evidence.
S.N.R-IQ is an AI-assisted digital forensic evidence review system designed to help legal professionals examine expert reports and identify potential gaps between technical findings and expert conclusions.
What is J-DEAF?
J-DEAF is a proposed seven-domain framework for systematically assessing digital evidence and the reasoning underlying forensic expert conclusions.
Does S.N.R-IQ replace a forensic expert?
No. It is intended to support professional review and does not replace independent forensic examination or legal judgment.
Can S.N.R-IQ determine whether digital evidence is admissible?
No. Admissibility and evidentiary weight remain legal determinations for the appropriate decision-maker.
Is S.N.R-IQ currently available?
S.N.R-IQ is in beta development. The public demonstration currently uses illustrative outputs and does not provide live forensic analysis.
How does S.N.R-IQ relate to J-DEAF?
S.N.R-IQ's review structure is organized around the seven domains of J-DEAF, which examine source, acquisition, integrity, methodology, interpretation, transparency, and evidentiary significance.
Interrogate the Evidence. Challenge the Inference.